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Having Difficulty in learning chemistry tiresome reactions!!!!!!!    




Here is the solution-mnemonics.  



What are Mnemonics?

Mnemonics are tactics that can be used to teach facts, labels, lists, rules, and procedures (or steps in a procedure). Mnemonics are words or phrases that represent information to be remembered. They are often called "artificial aids" for memory because they have little or no relationship to the information that learners are supposed to remember.


HOW TO USE MNEMONICS? 


Rxns of carbontetrachloride

mnemonic- I will study FOR HR-T

              F- fluorides
                         -HF
                         -SbF3

             O- oxidation
             R- reduction
             H- hydrolysis
             R-T- reiemer-tiemann rxn
            



Preparation of carbontetrachloride

mnemonic-CaMP

           Ca- carbon disulphide
           M- methane
           P- Propane





Rxns of chloroform

mnemonic- OH SRK (in) NCR

imagination- a girl got shocked when she heard d news of shahrukh coming in NCR.... 



                                


           O- oxidation
           H- hydrolysis
           S- silver powder
           R- reduction
           K- ketone
           N- nitration
           C- carbylamine
           R- reimer-tiemann rxn 








Preparation of chloroform

mnemonic- CALM


      C- carbon tetrachloride
       A- acetone
       L- laboratory method
      M- methane





Rxns of aryl halides

mnemonic- W-DRUMS




        W- wurtz fitting 
        D- DDT(formation)
         R- reduction
         U- ullmann's
         M- metals
         S- substitution





Substitution Rxns of alkyl halides

imp- while making mnemonics don't go for there grammar or something, as our main objective is to remeber the thing whatever the way we can do it easily.

now to learn substitution rxns of alkyl halides...., imagin  Ami,a girl, has drunk and she is driving car in hollywood when she came to her extinct she realizes that her favourite actor 'tom cruise' is crossing the road and she can kill him so she park her car aside...

mnemonic- AMI Can Kill ACTor SO SHe PArk CAR AsIDE


                AMI- Amino group

                Can- Cyanides

                Kill- KOH/AgOH (both are similar)

                ACTor- Acetylides

                SO- Sodium reactions

                              SMALl
                               S-sulphide
                               M-Merceptide
                               AL-Alkoxide

                 SHE- SH (hydrosulphide)

                 PArk- P(KNO2), A(AgNO2)

                 CAR-Carboxylic salts

                 AsIDE-Azide ion




        


Prepartions of alkyl halides
   -alcohol
        PHD
          P-Phosphorus halides 
          H-Halogen acids 
          D-Darzen's method

Rxns of alkyl halides
        
    now to learn rxns of alkyl halide ...., imagine sehwag playing in the rain (he is so passionate for cricket as you are for IIT)  ......, now you will think what's the use of sehwag in learning rxns of alkyl halides..., here is the use i.e mnemonic 

        SHEWAG In Rain
         S-Substitution rxn
         H-Heat
         W-Wurtz rxn
         A-Active metals
         G-Grignard reagent
         I-Isomerization
         R-Reduction 


ONLY making mnemonics doesn't mean  that you will be able to learn rxns for that you need some extra effort-
  1.  note down all the rxns with the mnemonics on a page.
  2. keep that page always with you in your pocket.
  3. first learn the mnemonic,then rxns.
  4. whenever you get time, try to memorize first mnemonic then corresponding rxns.


Trust me it helps a lot.you can make your own mnemonics also. read the article below 'how to use mnemonics?'  


what you feel about this article feel free to post in comments.

          


   

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